KPSS Application and Exam Calendar 2026: Up-to-Date Guide

This article is an informational guide. For the training itself: biKPSS training package →

KPSS (Public Personnel Selection Exam) is a critical turning point for candidates who want to become civil servants in Turkey. This exam measures the qualifications required for various positions in the public sector and is the key for candidates to step into the public sector. You can find all the details about the 2026 KPSS application and exam calendar in this comprehensive guide. Having accurate and up-to-date information is of great importance for a successful biKPSS preparation process.

What Is KPSS and Who Can Apply?

KPSS (Public Personnel Selection Exam) is a central examination that candidates who wish to work in Turkey’s public institutions must take. This exam measures candidates’ knowledge and general ability levels for various positions in public institutions. KPSS is organized according to different education levels, namely undergraduate, associate degree, and secondary education graduates. Graduates at each education level can apply for the KPSS exam appropriate to their graduation level. In general, being a citizen of the Republic of Turkey and having graduated, or being in a position to graduate, from a certain education level are among the application requirements. In addition, special age, health, or professional qualification requirements may also be sought for certain positions. Candidates should carefully review the application guide and make sure they fully meet all requirements before applying.

When Will the KPSS Exam Take Place?

KPSS exams are generally held every year according to the calendar determined by ÖSYM; however, the frequency of exams at the undergraduate, associate degree, and secondary education levels may differ. Generally, undergraduate-level KPSS exams are held every year, while associate degree and secondary education level KPSS exams are held every two years. The KPSS exam calendar for 2026 will be published on ÖSYM’s official website. It is critically important for candidates to regularly follow ÖSYM announcements so as not to miss exam dates. Exam dates are usually finalized in the ÖSYM exam calendar announced in the first quarter of the year, and it is recommended that candidates plan their preparation processes according to these dates. This calendar, announced months before the exam, provides candidates with sufficient preparation time.

When Is the 2026 Secondary Education KPSS Application?

The Secondary Education KPSS is an exam that high school and equivalent school graduates take in order to become civil servants in public institutions. This exam is generally held every two years, and the next Secondary Education KPSS is expected to be held in 2026. Applications are received online within a specific calendar period determined by ÖSYM, which generally opens a few months before the exam date. Candidates need to follow ÖSYM’s official announcements and the application guide it will publish so as not to miss the application dates. The application process is generally carried out through the e-Government password or the ÖSYM Candidate Operations System (AİS). It is of great importance that the required documents are prepared completely and that the determined fee is paid during the application.

How Does the KPSS Application Process Work?

The KPSS application process is carried out electronically on the dates determined by ÖSYM. Candidates can complete their applications by logging into the system through the ÖSYM Candidate Operations System (AİS) or through the e-Government portal. The application process generally involves entering the Turkish ID number, education information, and other personal information. It is important that documents such as a photo ID and a diploma be up to date. During the application, candidates must also complete steps such as selecting an exam center and indicating any disability status. For the application to be considered valid, the determined exam fee must also be paid within the specified period through the banks or online payment channels announced by ÖSYM. The application guide explains all these steps in detail, and candidates are advised to carefully review this guide before applying.

What Are the Study Techniques for Success in the KPSS Exam?

To succeed in the KPSS exam, it is necessary to follow a regular and strategic study plan. First, it is important to determine a roadmap by examining the general structure of the exam, question distributions, and past years’ exam questions. By weighting topics accordingly, you can optimize your time management and focus more on your weaker areas. Effective study techniques include note-taking, summarizing, repetition, and regularly solving practice exams. In particular, with biKPSS, you can create a personalized study plan alongside an Expert AI Teacher, identify your weaknesses, and progress quickly with accurate guidance. Setting aside a certain time each day for studying to create a disciplined routine, and resting your mind with breaks, also increases efficiency. In addition, stress management and healthy lifestyle habits also have a positive effect on exam success.

How to Create a KPSS Study Program?

Creating an efficient KPSS study program forms the foundation of exam preparation. The first step is to assess your current knowledge level and familiarity with the exam topics. Then, considering your target score, you should determine how much time you need to allocate to each topic. Plan your program on a weekly and daily basis, allocating sufficient time to each topic. Distribute topics from General Ability (Turkish, Mathematics) and General Culture (History, Geography, Citizenship, Current Affairs) in a balanced manner. When determining your study hours, consider your own learning habits and the time periods when you are most productive. Be sure to solve practice exams every week to track your progress and identify your weaknesses. Don’t forget to allow flexibility in your program; be open to revising it for unexpected situations or topics you find difficult. Platforms like biKPSS can make this process more efficient by creating a personalized, optimized study program for you with an Expert AI Teacher. In addition, with our other products supported by Expert AI Teachers, such as biENGLISH, biIELTS, biKIDS AI, biGERMAN, and biARABIC, you can also develop your language skills (reading, listening, writing, speaking) in different languages.

What Are the KPSS Exam Sections and Score Types?

The KPSS exam consists of various sections aimed at measuring candidates’ qualifications in different fields and is evaluated using different score types. In general, the KPSS exam consists of two main sections: “General Ability” and “General Culture”. The General Ability section includes Turkish and Mathematics questions, while the General Culture section covers History, Geography, Citizenship, and Current Affairs questions. For undergraduate graduates, there are additionally Educational Sciences, Field Knowledge (ÖABT), and field courses such as Law, Economics, and Finance for Group A positions. Different KPSS score types (P1, P2, P3, etc.) are calculated according to the position the candidate has applied for, and these scores play a determining role in the appointment process. In the calculation of each score type, the weights of the different sections of the exam may vary. It is important for candidates to review the score types and calculation methods applicable to their own fields in the application guide. With the biKPSS Expert AI Teacher, you can prepare comprehensively for all sections of the exam and achieve success in your targeted score type.

What Are the Differences Between Undergraduate, Associate Degree, and Secondary Education KPSS?

KPSS is applied at three different levels according to candidates’ graduation levels: undergraduate, associate degree, and secondary education. The main differences between these levels are the content of the exam, the difficulty level of the questions, the score types, and the frequency of the exam. The Undergraduate KPSS covers university graduates and is generally held every year; in addition to General Ability and General Culture, it also includes Educational Sciences, ÖABT, and Group A exams depending on the candidates’ fields. The Associate Degree KPSS is for two-year vocational school graduates and is generally held every two years, consisting only of General Ability and General Culture sections. The Secondary Education KPSS, on the other hand, is aimed at high school and equivalent school graduates, is also held every two years, and includes General Ability and General Culture sections. The curriculum and depth of questions for the exam at each level are differentiated to suit the knowledge base of candidates at that education level. It is critically important for candidates to take the exam appropriate to their own education level and to review the application guide in detail.

Choosing Resources for KPSS and the Importance of Practice Exams

Choosing the right resources in KPSS preparation is one of the most important steps on the road to success. To begin with, it is necessary to prefer topic-narrated books and question banks from reliable publications that are up to date with the current curriculum. Although there are many different resources on the market, it will be more beneficial to choose those that are close to ÖSYM’s exam format and question style from previous years. After completing your topic studies, regularly solving practice exams is vital both for identifying knowledge gaps and for developing time management skills. Practice exams allow you to experience the exam atmosphere, develop strategies for coping with stress, and increase your speed. After each practice exam, you should analyze your mistakes to identify your weak topics and focus on them. The biKPSS Expert AI Teacher can recommend resources specially selected for you and speed up your development process by providing personalized feedback based on your practice exam performance. Remember, not only knowledge but also exam strategies are important for success.

What Should Be Considered While Studying for KPSS General Ability?

The KPSS General Ability section consists of two sub-fields, Turkish and Mathematics, and measures candidates’ analytical thinking and problem-solving skills. The Turkish section includes grammar, paragraph, and verbal logic questions, while the Mathematics section includes basic mathematical operations, problems, and numerical logic questions. Regular practice is especially important to succeed in this section. For Turkish, you should improve your reading speed and comprehension skills by solving plenty of paragraph questions. It is necessary to review grammar topics and pay attention to frequently made mistakes. For Mathematics, you should learn the basic concepts thoroughly and try to grasp the logic rather than memorizing formulas. Solving plenty of problems from various resources is useful for mastering different question types. Balancing speed and accuracy is the key to getting a high score in the General Ability section. The biKPSS Expert AI Teacher can identify your weaknesses in this area and provide you with personalized question sets and topic explanations, allowing you to go through a more effective preparation process.

What Are the KPSS General Culture Topics and How Should One Study?

The KPSS General Knowledge section measures candidates’ knowledge in History, Geography, Civic Studies, and Current Affairs. This section requires a strategic study approach, as it contains a lot of information that often demands memorization. For History, it’s beneficial to focus on chronological order, important events, and key figures. In Geography, emphasis should be placed on topics such as Turkey’s geography, climate, agriculture, and industry. The Civic Studies subject covers the constitution, administrative law, and basic legal concepts, and regular review is important. The Current Affairs section covers significant developments, international events, and cultural topics from the year before the exam; for this part, following the news and taking notes on current events is helpful. To ensure lasting retention of the information in this section, maps, tables, and visual memory techniques can be used. Studying topics in small chunks and reviewing them frequently helps information settle in more effectively. With biKPSS Expert AI Teacher, you can approach this wide range of topics in a more structured way and strengthen your knowledge with personalized learning materials and tests.

How to Manage KPSS Stress and Stay Motivated?

When preparing for a comprehensive and competitive exam like KPSS, managing stress and keeping motivation high is vital for success. Regular exercise, adequate sleep, and healthy eating help protect your physical and mental health, reducing exam anxiety. Taking short breaks between study sessions, spending time on your hobbies, and engaging in social interaction reduce mental fatigue. To boost motivation, set small goals and reward yourself as you achieve them. Reading success stories or listening to inspiring talks can also lift your motivation. Try to stay away from negative thoughts and renew your self-confidence. Remember, every challenge can be overcome, and the effort you put in during this process will be valuable. biKPSS Expert AI Teacher not only provides you with academic support but can also guide you with strategies to boost your motivation and manage your stress. By believing in yourself and using the right strategies, you can complete this process as efficiently as possible.

Frequently Asked Questions

When is the KPSS exam?

KPSS exams are held according to the exam calendar determined by ÖSYM, usually announced in the first quarter of the year. The Undergraduate KPSS is held every year, while the Associate Degree and Secondary Education KPSS are held every two years. The exact 2026 exam dates will be clarified through ÖSYM’s official announcements.

When is the application for the Secondary Education KPSS 2026?

The Secondary Education KPSS is expected to be held in 2026. Applications are usually accepted online within a specific calendar window opened by ÖSYM a few months before the exam date. It’s important for candidates to follow ÖSYM’s official announcements.

What time does KPSS start?

KPSS exams generally start at 10:00 for the morning session and at 14:30 for the afternoon session. However, these times are determined separately by ÖSYM for each exam, and the exact start time is specified on your exam admission document. Candidates are required to be present at the exam building at least one hour before the exam.

Has KPSS 25 been announced?

As of now, the 2025 KPSS results have not been announced. KPSS results are usually announced by ÖSYM within a certain period after the exam is completed, typically through ÖSYM’s Candidate Operations System (AİS). Candidates can access their results using their national ID number and password. It’s necessary to follow the official announcements.